Aventewr von Diocleciano: Difference between revisions
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|Has Description=The German text titled ''Aventewr von Diocleciano'' was likely composed in the late fourteenth or early fifteenth century, and is found in eight surviving manuscripts. Like most of the other German ''Seven Sages/Sieben Weise Meister'' texts, it is contained within the broader frame of the ''Gesta Romanorum'' (redaction B, by Gerdes' designation). Like the [[Hystorij von Diocleciano]], the ''Aventewr'' derives in part from the [[H (Historia Septem Sapientum)|Historia Septem Sapientum]] tradition, but it diverges from the ''Historia'''s narrative pattern of embedded stories halfway through the text. The ''Aventewr'' contains thirteen (rather than the expected fifteen) embedded stories, several of which are anomalous: [[Lepus]], [[Nasus praemorsus]], [[Praeceptum galli]], [[Thesaurus in puteo]], and [[Voluptaria]]. These stories appear nowhere else in the ''Seven Sages'' tradition. | |||
|Has Title=Aventewr von Diocleciano | |||
|Has Branch Of Tradition=Seven Sages of Rome | |||
|Has Parent Version=German Version H | |||
|Is Adapted From=H (Historia Septem Sapientum) | |||
|Has Source For Composition And Adaption Information=Gerdes (1992) | |||
|Has Language Of Version=German (High and Low German) | |||
|Has Start Date Of Composition=1380 | |||
|Has End Date Of Composition=1420 | |||
|Has Source For Date Of Text Composition=Gerdes (1992) | |||
|Has Modern Research Literature=Gerdes (1992); Kunkel (2023); Gerdes (1981) | |||
|Has Modern Edition=Gräße, Das älteste Mährchen- und Legendenbuch des christlichen Mittelalters, oder die Gesta Romanorum | |||
}} | |||
{{EmbeddedStory | |||
|Has Short Title=Canis | |||
|Has Sequence Number=1 | |||
|Has Narrator=Bancillas | |||
|Has Name Variation=Cantillus | |||
}} | |||
{{EmbeddedStory | |||
|Has Short Title=Aper | |||
|Has Sequence Number=2 | |||
|Has Narrator=Empress | |||
}} | |||
{{EmbeddedStory | |||
|Has Short Title=Puteus | |||
|Has Sequence Number=3 | |||
|Has Narrator=Lentulus | |||
}} | |||
{{EmbeddedStory | |||
|Has Short Title=Gaza | |||
|Has Sequence Number=4 | |||
|Has Narrator=Empress | |||
}} | |||
{{EmbeddedStory | |||
|Has Short Title=Avis | |||
|Has Sequence Number=5 | |||
|Has Narrator=Cato | |||
|Has Name Variation=Katho | |||
}} | |||
{{EmbeddedStory | |||
|Has Short Title=Lepus | |||
|Has Sequence Number=6 | |||
|Has Narrator=Empress | |||
}} | |||
{{EmbeddedStory | |||
|Has Short Title=Medicus | |||
|Has Sequence Number=7 | |||
|Has Narrator=Waldach | |||
}} | |||
{{EmbeddedStory | |||
|Has Short Title=Nasus praemorsus | |||
|Has Sequence Number=8 | |||
|Has Narrator=Empress | |||
}} | |||
{{EmbeddedStory | |||
|Has Short Title=Tentamina | |||
|Has Sequence Number=9 | |||
|Has Narrator=Josephas | |||
}} | |||
{{EmbeddedStory | |||
|Has Short Title=Sapientes | |||
|Has Sequence Number=10 | |||
|Has Narrator=Empress | |||
}} | |||
{{EmbeddedStory | |||
|Has Short Title=Praeceptum galli | |||
|Has Sequence Number=11 | |||
|Has Narrator=Cleophas | |||
}} | |||
{{EmbeddedStory | |||
|Has Short Title=Thesaurus in puteo | |||
|Has Sequence Number=12 | |||
|Has Narrator=Empress | |||
}} | |||
{{EmbeddedStory | |||
|Has Short Title=Voluptaria | |||
|Has Sequence Number=13 | |||
|Has Narrator=Joachim | |||
}} | |||
Latest revision as of 13:18, 18 February 2026
The German text titled Aventewr von Diocleciano was likely composed in the late fourteenth or early fifteenth century, and is found in eight surviving manuscripts. Like most of the other German Seven Sages/Sieben Weise Meister texts, it is contained within the broader frame of the Gesta Romanorum (redaction B, by Gerdes' designation). Like the Hystorij von Diocleciano, the Aventewr derives in part from the Historia Septem Sapientum tradition, but it diverges from the Historia's narrative pattern of embedded stories halfway through the text. The Aventewr contains thirteen (rather than the expected fifteen) embedded stories, several of which are anomalous: Lepus, Nasus praemorsus, Praeceptum galli, Thesaurus in puteo, and Voluptaria. These stories appear nowhere else in the Seven Sages tradition.
Identification & General Information
Tradition & Lineage
Recorded Secondary Versions
- H (Historia Septem Sapientum)
- Armenian Version H
- Czech Version H: Kronika sedmi mudrců
- Danish Version H
- Dutch Version H
- English Version H
- French Version H
- German Version H
- Hungarian Version H: Pontianus tsaszar historiaia
- Icelandic Version H
- Latin Version H
- Lithuanian Version H
- Polish Version H
- Russian Version H
- Scots Version H: Rolland, Seuin Seages
- Spanish Version H: Los Siete Sabios de Roma
- Swedish Version H: Sju vise mästare
- Yiddish Version H
Connected Manuscripts
Language & Composition
Modern Scholarship & Editions
Pattern of Embedded Stories in This Version
| Has Short Title | Has Sequence Number | Has Narrator | Has Name Variation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Canis – The Faithful Dog | 1 | Bancillas | Cantillus |
| Aper – The Boar and the Fruit | 2 | Empress | |
| Puteus – The Well | 3 | Lentulus | |
| Gaza – The Treasure | 4 | Empress | |
| Avis – The Bird | 5 | Cato | Katho |
| Lepus | 6 | Empress | |
| Medicus – The Doctor | 7 | Waldach | |
| Nasus praemorsus | 8 | Empress | |
| Tentamina – The Test | 9 | Josephas | |
| Sapientes – The Wise Men | 10 | Empress | |
| Praeceptum galli | 11 | Cleophas | |
| Thesaurus in puteo | 12 | Empress |