Italian Prose (V)
The Italian Prose (V), the redaction of Version A found in British Library Add. MS. 27429, represents one of the three Italian redactions of the Version A pattern. Like the version titled Storia favolosa di Stefano, the Prose version edited by Varnhagen (and therefore often designated redaction V) also replaces the story Puteus with Mercator, a story that clearly mirrors the frame-tale's structure and concerns. Mercator is found only in these two Italian redactions, and also in the anomalous Latin (and later German) translations of Version A known as the Allegatio septem sapientum or Libellus muliebri nequitia plenus. The Latin Allegatio also replaces Puteus with Mercator, and was composed sometime in the 14th century, in Northern Italy - making it roughly contemporary with the Italian Version A redactions.
According to Varnhagen's edition (1881), some elements of this text, including mistranslations, help confirm that a French Version A/L text was the source or this manuscript. One of the more entertaining of those mistranslations changes the boar (sanglier) in Aper to a lord (sengniore) (Ward p. 211).
Other elements that signal the relationship to L as well as A is the fact that the prince does not tell a story in this text; instead, the tale concludes with the trial by combat, in which the Empress's champion is defeated.
| Identification and general Information | |
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| Reference Number | |
| Siglum of the version of the Seven Sages | |
| Version Number | |
| Title | Il Libro dei Sette Savi |
| Author | |
| Tradition and Lineage | |
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| Branch of the tradition | West |
| Adapted from (version) | French A/L Overlap |
| Adapted into (version) | |
| Source for composition and adaptation information | |
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| Language and Composition | |
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| Original language of version | Italian |
| Language of text | Italian |
| Regional or specific language of version | |
| Translated into (languages) | |
| Place of composition | Tuscany, Italy |
| Date of composition | 1300 - 1350 |
| Islamic date of composition | |
| Hebrew date of composition | |
| Source for date of composition | Ward (1893), D'Agostino (2022) |
| Modern Scholarship and Editions | |
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| Modern research literature | Wikeley (1983), Varnhagen (1881), Ward (1893) |
| Modern Editions | Varnhagen, Eine Italienische Prosaversion der Sieben Weisen (1881) |
| Notes and Commentary | |
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| Note | |
| Notes on motifs | |
| Notes on the frame | |
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No connected prints |